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Difference between diabetes and prediabetes

Difference between diabetes and prediabetes W hat is Prediabetes:  Prediabetes is a health condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes. It is an early warning sign that the body is starting to have trouble using insulin properly. Insulin resistance.: In prediabetes, the body still makes insulin, but the cells do not respond to it well. This is called insulin resistance. Rise in blood sugar: B ecause insulin does not work properly, sugar starts building up in the blood. No clear symptoms: M ost people with prediabetes feel normal and may not notice any symptoms. Risk of diabetes: If not managed, prediabetes can turn into Type 2 diabetes. Note:  Prediabetes is a warning stage, and early lifestyle changes can help prevent diabetes. It's a warning sign that your body is having trouble managing sugar, often because it’s becoming less sensitive to insulin. This is the early stage that can lead to type 2 diabetes if no changes a...
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Check blood sugar levels at home

Check blood sugar levels at home Check blood sugar levels with a glucometer or C.G.M. at home. Glucometer A Glucometer is a small device that measures the amount of sugar (glucose) in your blood.  It’s commonly used by people with diabetes to monitor their blood sugar levels.   Parts of glucometer: Display unit :  It's a digital screen that shows blood glucose levels. Typically measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or millimoles per liter (mmol/L). Depending on regional standards. Lancet device: It's a small, spring-loaded instrument used to prick the skin and obtain a drop of blood for blood glucose testing. Test strips:  These are small, disposable strips used to measure blood glucose levels by collecting a drop of blood . and providing a reading when inserted into the glucometer. How to use a Gluco meter   Using a glucometer (a blood sugar monitor) 1. Prepare the device:  Make sure your glucometer is clean and working. Insert a test strip int...
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Diabetes

Diabetes What is diabetes? Diabetes, referred to in medical terms as diabetes mellitus, is a long-term health condition that impacts the way the body manages blood glucose (blood sugar). Glucose serves as a vital energy source for the body's cells and is obtained primarily from the foods we consume. A hormone known as insulin, which is produced by the pancreas, assists glucose in moving from the bloodstream into cells. When the body fails to produce sufficient insulin or is unable to use it effectively, glucose accumulates in the blood. Over time, consistently elevated blood sugar can impact various organs and disrupt normal bodily functions. How Does Diabetes Develop? Following a meal, the digestive system breaks carbohydrates down into glucose, which then enters the bloodstream. The pancreas releases insulin to help the body utilize or store this glucose for energy. In individuals with diabetes, this process does not function correctly. The pancreas may produce inadequate insulin...
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